Property Tax Protection Program

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Resolved Informally TexasSource: Texas Comptroller, compiled by O’Connor, and not affiliated with any appraisal district.

Thousands
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Total Number 679.558 780.244 916.866 1,062.614 1,079.302 1,169.973 1,260.644 1,293.294 1,457.313 1,721.636 1,721.920
Single Family 393.941 452.136 537.666 639.630 646.351 690.118 733.885 763.804 891.615 1,065.332 1,043.424
Commercial / Other 285.617 328.108 379.200 422.984 432.951 479.855 526.759 529.430 565.698 656.304 678.496

Texas property owners should protest annually since Most appeals are resolved with a reduction at the informal level.

Texas Property Tax Protests Resolved Informally

The base form of property tax appeals, informal protests allow taxpayers of all types to take their case directly to their appraisal district (CAD). This is ideal for dealing with basic issues, such as incorrect attributes or ownership problems. These can even solve problems of overvaluation, if the taxpayer has enough evidence on their side. While still the most popular appeal type, formal hearings are quickly closing the gap. Still, an informal protest must be attempted before any other action can be taken.

Maximize your chance at any type of appeal, even a lawsuit, when you join O’Connor. As one of  the largest property tax firms in the nation, O’Connor has the resources to take on any CAD and emerge victorious. Being based in Texas, O’Connor’s team of experts, appraisers, lawyers, and researchers all know the best way to prevail against Texas CADs and have a local insight that few companies can match.

Texas Informal Settlements

Homeowners often approach their local Texas appraisal districts with their informal appeal, settling for what the district offers. This entails waiving any more opportunities to explore their options for a bigger reduction. While this can certainly help a taxpayer, there are other avenues that they can pursue to get a bigger settlement. If the property owner is not satisfied with their informal offer, they can push for more formal procedures. This can include an appraisal review board hearing or even taking the case to a district court. The client will certainly need to have a professional at their back if they take this step.

1.72 million appeals were resolved informally in 2024, the second highest ever, only barely falling behind 2023. 1.04 million homes were resolved in this fashion. Residential properties tend to favor informal appeals simply due to their number and the simplicity of the protest. Businesses of all stripes often go for formal hearings or even lawsuits, though more are embracing the first stage of appeals. 678,496 commercial properties of all types were resolved at this initial level in 2024.

Resulted in Reduction Through Informal Process TexasSource: Texas Comptroller, compiled by O’Connor, and not affiliated with any appraisal district.

Thousands
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Total Number 434.015 540.911 646.688 752.464 852.114 887.197 922.280 885.247 1,075.794 1,268.123 1,280.828
Single Family 284.319 349.468 437.783 526.097 485.941 565.756 645.571 615.370 750.571 897.858 908.343
Commercial / Other 149.696 191.443 208.905 226.367 366.173 321.441 276.709 269.877 325.171 370.265 372.485
*Data error corrected by O'Connor for Callahan CAD 2015
** Data error corrected by O'Connor for Nacogdoches CAD 2016
*** Data error corrected by O'Connor for Kenedy CAD 2018
**** Data error corrected by O’Connor for Blanco CAD 2014

Texas property owners should protest annually since It is the world’s safest wager. No cost and a 60% chance of savings annually.

Texas Informal Hearing Reductions

The success of informal appeals varies wildly on a county-by-county basis, but there has been a general upswing in recent years. In 2024, 1.28 million informal appeal victories were granted to property owners. This was the highest number of reductions ever achieved in this manner in the history of Texas. 908,343 reductions were achieved for single family homes, up from 897,858. Commercial properties scored 372,485 reductions in 2024, also setting a new record.

Percent That Resulted in A ReductionSource: Texas Comptroller, compiled by O’Connor, and not affiliated with any appraisal district.

Percent
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Total Number 63.870% 69.330% 70.530% 70.810% 78.950% 75.830% 73.160% 68.450% 73.820% 73.660% 74.380%
Single Family 72.170% 77.290% 81.420% 82.250% 75.180% 81.980% 87.970% 80.570% 84.180% 84.280% 87.050%
Commercial / Other 52.410% 58.350% 55.090% 53.520% 84.580% 66.990% 52.530% 50.980% 57.480% 56.420% 54.900%

Texas property owners should protest annually since Errors in the appraisal districts records for your property often artificially inflate YOUR property taxes.

Texas Percent of Informal Hearings with Reduction

Informal appeals in 2024 saw a big bump in efficiency, with 74.38% of them resulting in a reduction. This was the best rate seen since 2019, though 2024 had a ton more appeals in general. These types of protests vary the most by county, with each CAD being very protective or quite permissive. For example, Bexar County often sees taxpayers have a success rate of over 90%, while others, such as Travis, are much lower. This also depends on what the taxpayer is willing to accept.

As usual, single family homes were in the lead. Over 87% were able to receive a reduction, the best since 2020. This represents an excellent outcome for homeowners who dared to take on their CAD. Businesses were able to land a solid win rate of 73.48%, which was the highest Texas has seen since 2019. All across the board, these simple appeals paid major dividends.

$ Value Reduction From Informal ProcessSource: Texas Comptroller, compiled by O’Connor, and not affiliated with any appraisal district.

Billions of $
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
$ Reduction Total 37.5205 41.6081 47.4446 47.4070 56.6721 62.8254 66.6555 73.2630 111.0666 146.8048 128.1527
$ Reduction Single Family 7.0995 8.6646 11.8070 12.0441 13.7760 14.4872 18.0264 15.1649 23.3057 33.7411 35.5239
$ Value Commercial / Other 30.4210 32.9435 35.6376 35.3628 42.8962 48.3382 48.6291 58.0982 87.7609 113.0637 92.6288

Texas property owners should protest annually since Property taxes are the only type that can be negotiated based on subjective factors and judgment.

Texas Appraisal District Value Reduction from Informal Process

2024 was a banner year for all taxpayers in the Lone Star State. Riding the tide of recent success, a total of $128.15 billion in taxable value was cut via informal means. This was the second-most of all time, being beat out by the 2023 record of $146.81 billion. Single family homes managed to achieve their best year in history with $35.52 billion in cuts. Commercial values did not match their 2023 height but still nabbed $92.63 billion in reductions.

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